Medieval Drama–Making the Word Flesh
EN 318
Block 6, Spring 2002
Prof. Regula Meyer Evitt
Office: Armstrong
346
Phone: 389-6706 [office]; 471-3469
[home]
Hours: TTH, 1:30-2:30 p.m.,
E-mail: rmevitt@coloradocollege.edu
and by appointment
Drama in all its variety offers a colorful portrait of the Middle Ages. Recently, critics using a spectrum of post-structural approaches (reader response, feminist, Lacanian, semiotic, material culture, Bakhtinian) have opened up new horizons of interpretation for the drama which underscore its inherent richness and complexity. In fact, there are many touchpoints between medieval intellectual currents and recent theory as we will discover when we read from the various genres of continental and English drama this block: liturgical drama, Corpus Christi cycle plays, morality, conversion, and saints’ plays. Our primary focus in this course will be the drama with a secondary emphasis on practical applications of contemporary theory to the plays we will read. I hope that you will come away from this course first and foremost with a better sense of the medieval drama and its cultural contexts, and that in the process you will begin to discover the affinities between medieval and modern understandings of representation, of "making the word flesh."
Course Assignments (see the Schedule of Meetings and Assignments below for due dates)
*Response Paper/Lead Class Discussion–You’ll lead class
discussion, grounding the discussion in one of the critical readings assigned
for our class meetings during the block. To focus your discussion, you’ll
provide your peers with a one-page, single-spaced critical synopsis of the
article on the day before you lead discussion.
*Making a Scene–During Week 2, while we’re reading Corpus
Christi Cycle Dramas, you’ll work with two to three other students to
present a scene from one of the cycle plays. You’ll use the scene you stage to
reflect on one or more of the contextual readings from that week
*Web Bibliography project–During Week 3, your research group
will prepare to lead discussion for one of the Morality, Conversion, or Saints
plays we’ll discuss that week. You’ll create a brief annotated bibliography,
scan and/or link the articles you’ve chosen to our course web site, and use
your research to lead class discussion on the play your group focuses on
*Critical Paper–You’ll write one critical paper, 7-8 pages. You’ll
notice on the Schedule of Meetings and Assignments below that there is no
class on the day this assignment is due. This should give you some focused time
to write or even to revise an early draft of your paper. Let me know if you’d
like to set up a conference time with me to discuss a draft of your paper.
*Grade distribution–Response Paper/Lead Class Discussion [20%];
Making a Scene [20%]; Bibliography/Web-link project [20%]; Critical Paper [40%]
*Attendance–If you miss more than two class meetings, your course
grade will drop one letter grade for each subsequent absence. The
exceptions to this policy include, of course, serious illness or real
emergencies. Please come talk with me if you run into difficulties.
*Late assignments–Late assignments lose one
letter grade for each day that they are late (e.g., an A- becomes a
B-, a B becomes a C, etc.). During the block you can turn in one assignment late
without penalty (this includes all assignments equally). However, you need to
arrange for this "freebie late" at least one day in advance.
Assignments turned in more than one week late receive a NC. As above, the
exceptions to this policy include serious illness or real emergencies. We’ll
work out a schedule for completing your course work if necessary.
*Plagiarism–Using sources beyond your primary text[s] without
documenting them is intellectual theft. Borrowing work from other students
violates Colorado College’s Academic Honor System as well. Plagiarized work
receives a grade of "F" and is subject to review by the college honor
committee. Please make sure you understand Colorado College’s Academic Honor
System; respect the academic integrity it calls for and the community of trust
it aims to create.
*Credit/no credit–Let the registrar know immediately if you plan to
take the course for credit rather than a grade.
*Medieval Drama ed. David Bevington (New York: Houghton
Mifflin, 1975)
*Select contextual readings, on reserve at Tutt Library or
links to our course website
Schedule of Meetings and Assignments (subject to change if needed)
Week 1–Early and Liturgical Drama
2/18
Introduction – Medieval Drama: its changing contexts
(9:00-10:00 a.m.)
Reading Break (10:00-11:00 a.m.): Wolfgang Iser, "The Reading
Process: A Phenomenological Approach," Modern Criticism and Theory: A
Reader, ed. David Lodge (New York: Longman, 1988) 211-28
Reading Medieval Drama – An Augustinian-Iserian prolegomena (11:00
a.m. -12:00 noon)
2/19
Primary reading:
*Hrotsvit of Gandersheim, The Conversion of the Harlot Thais; Abraham
*The Service [for Representing] the Pilgrim (Beauvais) [Bevington,
pp. 45-49]
*The Slaughter of the Innocents (Fleury) [Bevington, pp. 67-72]
*The Bible: Luke 24: 17-43, Matthew 2: 13-23
Contextual readings:
*R. Howard Bloch, "‘Devil's Gateway’ and
‘Bride of Christ,’" Medieval Misogyny and
the Invention of Western Romantic Love (U of Chicago
P, 1991) 65-91
*Elizabeth Ann Witt. "Canonizing
the Canoness: Anthologizing Hrotsvit," College
Literature 28 (2001): 85-91 b
*Erich Auerbach, "Figura," Scenes from the Drama of European
Literature, Theory and History of Literature, Vol. 9 (Minneapolis: U of MN
P, 1984) 11-76
2/20
Primary reading:
*The Visit to the Sepulchre (Aquileia?), The Visit to the
Sepulchre (St. Lambrecht), [The Service] for Representing the Scene at
the Lord's Sepulchre (Fleury) [Bevington, pp. 21-44]
*The Service for Representing Herod (Fleury) [Bevington, pp.
51-66]
*The Bible: Luke 24, Matthew 28, Mark 16, John
20
Contextual readings:
*Cynthia Bourgeault, "The Aesthetic Dimension in the Liturgy: A
Theological Perspective for Literary Historians," U of Toronto Quarterly
52 (1982/ 83): 9-19
*C. Clifford Flanigan, "The Fleury Playbook, the Traditions
of Medieval Latin Drama, and Modern Scholarship," The Fleury Playbook:
Essays and Studies, ed. Thomas P. Campbell and Clifford Davidson, Early
Drama, Art, and Music Monograph Series, 7 (Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute
Publications, 1985) 1-25
2/21
Primary reading:
*Jeu d'Adam or The Service for Representing Adam / Ordo
repraesentacionis Adae [Bevington, pp. 78-121]
*The Bible: Genesis
1-5
Contextual readings:
*Mieke Bal, "Sexuality, Sin and Sorrow: The Emergence of the Female
Character (A Reading of Genesis 1-3)," Poetics Today 6
(1985): 21-42
*Alexandre Leupin, Barbarolexis: Medieval Writing and Sexuality,
trans. Kate M. Cooper (Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1989) 1-16
2/22
Primary reading:
*The Christmas Play / Ludus de Nativitate (Benediktbeuern)
[Bevington, pp. 178-201]
*The Bible: Isaiah 7, Matthew 2, Luke 1
Contextual reading:
*Augustine of Hippo, "In Answer to the Jews (Adversus Judaeos),"
Saint Augustine: Treatises on Marriage and Other Subjects, ed. Roy J.
Deferrari, trans. Charles T. Wilcox et al. (New York: Fathers of the Church,
Inc., 1955) 391-414
Week 2–Corpus Christi Cycle Drama
2/25
2/26
Primary reading:
*The Corpus Christi Cycle [Bevington, pp. 355-459]
2/27
Primary reading:
*The Corpus Christi Cycle [Bevington, pp. 460-593]
2/28
Primary reading:
*The Corpus Christi Cycle [Bevington, pp. 594-658]
3/1
MAKING A SCENE
Week 3–Morality, Conversion, & Saints’ Plays
3/4
**Research Presentation Preparation Day**
3/5
Everyman [Bevington, pp. 939-64]
3/6
Mankind [Bevington, pp. 901-38]b
3/7
The Croxton Play of the Sacrament [Bevington, pp. 754-88]
3/8
The Digby Mary Magdalene [Bevington, pp. 687-753]
Week 4–Morality, Conversion, & Saints’ Plays (cont.)
3/11
Workshopping final papers
3/12
**Writing Day–Final Paper**
3/13
FINAL PAPER (due in my office at noon)
Have a good block break!