CIVILIZATION

IN THE WEST:

CULTURES

OF THE BOOK

First-Year Experience/

History 105

Blocks 1-2, 2012-13

fulfilling the Critical Perspectives: West in Time requirement and the entry levels of the History, History-Political Science, History-Philosophy and Classics-History-Politics majors

 

a central element of the thematic minor in The Book

   

 

Instructor of record:  

Carol Neel, Department of History, Palmer 233

              Phone 389-6527, e-mail cneel@coloradocollege.edu

              Office hours 8:30-9:30, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday

Further course staff:  

Jessy Randall, Tutt Library, Special Collections

              Phone 389-6668, e-mail jrandall@coloradocollege.edu

Steve Lawson, Tutt Library, Humanities

              Phone 389-6857, e-mail slawson@coloradocollege.edu

Daryl Lindsay-Alder, Tutt Library, Reference

              Phone 389-6669, e-mail Daryl Lindsay-Alder@ColoradoCollege.edu

Aaron Cohick, Press at Colorado College, Taylor Theatre                   

              Phone 389-6376, e-mail Aaron.Cohick@coloradocollege.edu

Student mentor:             

Kate Vukovich                     

              Phone 515-802-1117, e-mail Kate.Vukovich@ColoradoCollege.edu

                   

 

Course description and requirements 

During these two blocks, students will explore changing technologies of writing from Mediterranean antiquity to our own times, asking how books have shaped knowledge and power in successive cultures.  Classroom discussion will address primary texts and images, works by people of the past, in cultural context, with emphasis on the way the historical moments they represent understood manuscript, printed and e-texts to convey truth.  Secondary readings will introduce students to critical perspectives on the relationship between the past and present of technologies of knowledge.  A continuing theme will be how books have mediated human beings’ relationship with the natural world: ancient natural histories, medieval bestiaries, and works of modern science and fantasy. 

The Press at Colorado College and Tutt Library will be integral to student’s experience in this exploration.   Class participants will design and print a collaborative beast-book with the support of Aaron Cohick, Printer, at the College’s letterpress studio.  Using the library’s Special Collections, and with the help of Curator Jessy Randall and Humanities Librarian Steve Lawson, the History Department’s librarian-liaison Daryl-Lindsay-Alder, they will develop research projects on the illustration and commentary on real and imaginary animals from papyrus scrolls to graphic novels.

During Block 1, students will complete one brief response paper and two individual critical essays, as well as a group study for combined oral and written presentation.  During the second block, each will craft an individual research paper improved by group critique, and collaborate in the design and printing of a contemporary response to the medieval bestiary model.   Class and workshop discussion will be an important element in the course throughout.  Assessment will be based one half on discussion/workshop contribution/collaborative projects and one half on individual written submissions.  Papers, when due, will be submitted to the College's PROWL website in electronic form for peer critique and, as well, in hard copy to the instructor's "in" box in the History suite by the stated deadline.  All work submitted must be prepared according to the Colorado College Honor Code and acknowledge that compliance in writing.

 

Course materials

The following books, listed here in order of their appearance in the syllabus, are available for purchase in the Colorado College Bookstore.  Some of the texts represented in these editions are available in other translations, but it will be helpful if class members use the same translations so that we can refer to specific pages and passages during our discussions.  If students avail themselves of discounted prices from Web merchants, they should be careful to find the editions listed:

 

 

The following further works and excerpts will be available on the course’s PROWL website:  

 

The following website will be a resource for group research:

Aberdeen Bestiary (http://www.abdn.ac.uk/bestiary/)

 

The following films will be subjects for common discussion; copies for review will be available from the instructor:

Tom Moore and Norah Twomey, dirs. The Secret of Kells (2009

Jean-Jacques Annaud, dir.  The Name of the Rose (1986)

Jon Amiel, dir.  Creation (2009)

François Truffaut, dir. Fahrenheit 451 (1966)

Gary Hustwit, dir. Helvetica (2007)

 

Schedule of readings, meetings, written work and presentations

Discussion session will regularly be at 9:30 in Palmer 233, unless otherwise noted.  Printing workshops will be as scheduled at the Press at Colorado College in Taylor Hall.  Other enrichment sessions will be as noted below.

 

BLOCK 1

Week 1 (9/3)

Monday

Discussion: Thinking about books, print, and the history of the book

10:30am--class meeting after Convocation

1pm--introduction to Tutt Library with Steve Lawson (Tutt Library reference section)

Tuesday 

Discussion: Thinking, language, and reading

Reading (posted on PROWL): Ong, Chartier

1pm—introductory Press session (Taylor Theatre)    

Wednesday

           9:30am--Writing workshop with Tracy Santa, Writing Center director (Tutt Library, TLC3)

Discussion (after writing session): Ancient books and ancient literatures

Reading (posted on PROWL): Roemer, Hesiod

Thursday

Discussion: Ancients and the natural world

Reading:  Pliny 3-73

3pm--two-page paper due: Do you think your generation has a harder or an easier time imagining the past than people who gre up without electronic resources? 

Friday

9:30am–noon—individual paper conferences

.

Week 2 (9/10)

Monday 

Discussion: Animals, humankind, and ethics

Reading: Pliny 74-127

First individual essay due in class (750 words): Choose one among the animals Pliny describes?  How does this ancient author's account of this creature fit with his understanding of humankind's place in the natural world? 

Tuesday 

Discussion: Between ancient and medieval worlds

Reading: Plato (in Boethius volume) 97-106; Boethius 3-32

1pm—GROUP A Press studio, typesetting and project introduction (Taylor)

Wednesday 

Discussion: Fate, nature, and responsibility

Reading:  Plato (in Boethius volume) 107-114; Boethius 32-77

Thursday

          Discussion: Pagans, Christians, and books

          Reading:  Augustine (in Boethius volume) 123-138; Boethius 78-93

           1pm—GROUP B Press studio, typesetting and project introduction (Taylor)

Friday

          Film: Secret of Kells

Second individual essay due in class (1250 words): Does Boethius's conversation with Lady Philosophy work in its own terms?  That is, is it consoling? 

   

Week 3 (9/17)

Monday 

           Discussion: Early medieval books         

1pm--Research preparation session1pm, Tutt Special Collections, with curator Jessy Randall

Reading: Clemens and Graham 3-69

Tuesday                      

           Discussion: Appreciating the Aberdeen Bestiary

Preparation: Exploration of Aberdeen Bestiary website and reading of entire mansucript text in translation

1pm--Letter forms workshop with calligrapher Pat Musick

Wednesday

           Small-group meetings on Aberdeen bestiary project

           Reading: Clemens and Graham 67-70, 135-178       

1pm bibliography and research skills sessions with Daryl Lindsay-Alder (Tutt Library, TLC 2)    

Thursday

Small-group meetings and individual conferences on printing project progress, individual writing, and Block 2 individual research papers

1pm--Manuscript leaf workshop with calligrapher Pat Musick

Friday

           Discussion: Later medieval books and the medieval world view

           Reading: Clemens and Graham 208-221; Book of Secrets 3-61

 

Week 4 (9/24)

Monday

           Changing stories, changing nature

           Reading: Book of Secrets 62-112

           Brownies and a movie, 6pm: Name of the Rose

Tuesday

 Small group meetings

 1pm—Press check-in on printing project (Taylor)

Wednesday

            8:30 breakfast 

 Group presentations on the Aberdeen Bestiary

 Discussion: Do we now know more about books and beasts--or less?

BLOCK BREAK

 

 

BLOCK 2

Week 1 (10/1)

Monday

Discussion: Beginning again, the Renaissance

Reading (posted on PROWL): Petrarch, “Ascent”

1:30pm--Lecture, "Apocalypse New! A Brilliant New Manuscript of the Commentary of Beatus," by Prof. Roger Reynolds, University of Toronto

 Tuesday

           Discussion: Between medieval and modern

           Reading: Greenblatt 1-109   

           1pm--Press studio: content decisions made, sign-up for typesetting sessions

Wednesday

           Discussion:  Modernity and old books

 Reading: Greenblatt 110-181

Thursday 

 Individual research paper conferences

 1pm--Press studio: final project text written and images due 1pm; Group A typesetting and image-making

Friday         

 Discussion: Science, texts, and the modern vision

 Reading: Greenblatt 182-263; Two Renaissance Book Hunters (posted on PROWL)

Week 2 (10/8)

Monday

           Discussion: Printing as revolution

           Reading: Eisenstein xiii-120

           1pm--Departure from Tutt Library parking lot for Cheyenne Mountain zoo talk and tour

Tuesday

           Discussion: Reformation, social change, and city life

           Reading: Eisenstein 123-285

           1pm--Press studio: Group B typesetting and image-making

Wednesday

            Discussion: Printed science

            Reading: Eisenstein 286-258; Johns (posted on PROWL)

            4pm--Visitor Glenn Olsen speaking in Shove Chapel on "Christopher Dawson's Christian View of History"

Thursday

             Individual research paper preparation

             7pm--Visitor Fred Hagstrom speaking in WES Room, Worner Center

Friday

             Discussion: Enlightened reading

             Reading: Voltaire (entire text)

Week 3 (10/15)

Monday 

  Discussion: Another natural world?

  Reading: Darwin 3-7, 60-127

  1pm film: Creation

  5pm--Press deadline: all type set, proofed, and corrected; image blocks made; printing sessions sign-up complete.

Tuesday

             Discussion: Publishing new science, with guest John Horner (Psychology)

             Reading: Darwin 478-507, individual research onthe ending of Darwin's work

             1-7pm--Press studio: small-group printing sessions as scheduled

Wednesday 

             Individual research and conferences

             1-7pm--Press studio: small-group printing sessions as scheduled

Thursday

              Film and discussion--Helvetica

              3pm--Complete final individual paper draft due at Press in multiple copies for small-group exchange

              1-7pm--Press studio: small-group printing sessions as scheduled             

Friday

              Discussion: Seeing today's animals and people in texts and contexts

              Reading: Haraway 3-42, 69-93, 275-300

              11:30-1:00pm--Pizza-fueled paper workshop

Week 4 (10/22)

Monday

              Discussion: The future of the Book, the future of books

              Presentation by senior guest Rachel Johnson on wolves and mankind in the European imagination

              Reading: Darnton (entire text)

              1pm film: Fahrenheit 451

Tuesday

              Small-group oral exams based on prepared questions

              1pm--Press studio: binding session

Wednesday

              Research papers due 10am

              10am--Wayzgoose (Taylor)

 

ELECTRONIC RESOURCES

This course's research tools sessions will introduce students to many web-based collections useful for the preparation of assignments and further exploration.  It will also urge critical techniques for the assessment of WWW sites.  The following solid websites are a beginning to useful web research:

for Mediterranean antiquity--Perseus, at Tufts

for the European Middle Ages--the Labyrinth, at Georgetown

for an individual bestiary--the Aberdeen Bestiary

for further medieval manuscripts, including beast material--the Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland

for the modern world--the Modern History Sourcebook, at Fordham

for the history of the book in particular--the Digital Scriptorium, at Columbia; Vivarium, at the Hill Monastic Museum and Library

 

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The images at the head of this syllabus are from a twelfth-century manuscript bestiary preserved in Oxford at the Bodleian Library and from Albrecht Duerer's famous printed image of the rhinoceros, of which many copies survive.